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(1) All regularly
ordained ministers of the gospel or elders in communion with some church, or
other ordained clergy, and all judicial officers, including retired
judicial officers, clerks of the circuit courts, and notaries public of this
state may solemnize the rights of matrimonial contract, under the regulations
prescribed by law. Nothing in this section shall make invalid a marriage which
was solemnized by any member of the clergy, or as otherwise provided by law
prior to July 1, 1978.
(1)Every marriage license shall be issued by a county court judge
or clerk of the circuit court under his or her hand and seal. The county
court judge or clerk of the circuit court shall issue such license,
upon application for the license, if there appears to be no impediment
to the marriage. An application for a marriage license must allow both
parties to the marriage to state under oath in writing if they are the
parents of a child born in this state and to identify any such child
they have in common by name, date of birth, place of birth, and, if
available, birth certificate number. The name of any child recorded by
both parties must be transmitted to the Department of Health along with
the original marriage license and endorsements. The county court judge
or clerk of the circuit court shall collect and receive a fee of $2 for
receiving the application for the issuance of a marriage license.
(2)The fee charged for each marriage license issued in the state shall
be increased by the sum of $25. This fee shall be collected upon receipt
of the application for the issuance of a marriage license and remitted
by the clerk to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the Domestic
Violence Trust Fund. The Executive Office of the Governor shall
establish a Domestic Violence Trust Fund for the purpose of collecting
and disbursing funds generated from the increase in the marriage license
fee. Such funds which are generated shall be directed to the Department
of Children and Family Services for the specific purpose of funding
domestic violence centers, and the funds shall be appropriated in a
?grants-in-aid? category to the Department of Children and Family
Services for the purpose of funding domestic violence centers. From the
proceeds of the surcharge deposited into the Domestic Violence Trust
Fund as required under s. 938.08, the Executive Office of the Governor
may spend up to $500,000 each year for the purpose of administering a
statewide public-awareness campaign regarding domestic violence.
(3)Further, the fee charged for each marriage license issued in the
state shall be increased by an additional sum of $7.50 to be collected
upon receipt of the application for the issuance of a marriage license.
The clerk shall transfer such funds monthly to the Department of Revenue
for deposit in the Displaced Homemaker Trust Fund created in s. 446.50.
(4)An additional fee of $25 shall be paid to the clerk upon receipt of
the application for issuance of a marriage license. The moneys collected
shall be remitted by the clerk to the Department of Revenue, monthly,
for deposit in the General Revenue Fund.
(5)The fee charged for each marriage license issued in the state shall
be reduced by a sum of $32.50 for all couples who present valid
certificates of completion of a premarital preparation course from a
qualified course provider registered under s. 741.0305(5) for a course
taken no more than 1 year prior to the date of application for a
marriage license. For each license issued that is subject to the fee
reduction of this subsection, the clerk is not required to transfer the
sum of $7.50 to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the Displaced
Homemaker Trust Fund pursuant to subsection (3) or to transfer the sum
of $25 to the Department of Revenue for deposit in the General Revenue
Fund.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 2, Nov. 2, 1829; s. 2, ch. 3720, 1887; s. 1, ch.
3890, 1889; RS 2055; GS 2574; RGS 3933; CGL 5848; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s.
1, ch. 74-3; s. 1, ch. 74-372; s. 8, ch. 78-281; s. 143, ch. 79-190; s.
7, ch. 79-402; s. 3, ch. 82-135; s. 3, ch. 82-192; s. 9, ch. 84-343; s.
50, ch. 86-220; s. 3, ch. 86-264; s. 3, ch. 88-181; s. 1, ch. 91-240;
s. 2, ch. 94-222; s. 53, ch. 96-418; s. 1779, ch. 97-102; s. 4, ch.
98-403; s. 80, ch. 99-3; s. 278, ch. 99-8; s. 7, ch. 99-243; s. 7, ch.
2001-50; s. 17, ch. 2001-122; s. 4, ch. 2004-251; s. 75, ch. 2004-265;
s. 15, ch. 2010-187.
An applicant for a marriage license who is unable to pay the fees
required under s. 741.01 in a lump sum may make payment in not more than
three installments over a period of 90 days. The clerk shall accept
installment payments upon receipt of an affidavit that the applicant is
unable to pay the fees in a lump-sum payment. Upon receipt of the third
or final installment payment, the marriage license application shall be
deemed filed, and the clerk shall issue the marriage license to the
applicant and distribute the fees as provided in s. 741.01. In the event
that the marriage license fee is paid in installments, the clerk shall
retain $1 from the additional fee imposed pursuant to s. 741.01(4), as a
processing fee.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 3, ch. 94-222.
Upon the receipt of each application for the issuance of a
marriage license, the county court judge or clerk of the circuit court
shall, in addition to the fee allowed by s. 741.01, collect and receive
an additional fee of $4, to be distributed as provided by s. 382.022.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 1, ch. 11869, 1927; CGL 5851; s. 7, ch. 22000,
1943; s. 1, ch. 67-520; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s. 1, ch. 74-372; s. 31, ch.
87-387; s. 6, ch. 88-98.
It is unlawful for any county court judge or clerk of the circuit
court in the state to send out of his or her office any marriage license
signed in blank to be issued upon application to persons not in the
office of the county court judge or clerk of the circuit court.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 1, ch. 7828, 1919; CGL 5849; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s. 1, ch. 74-372; s. 1056, ch. 97-102.
(1)A man and a woman who intend to apply for a marriage license
under s. 741.04 may, together or separately, complete a premarital
preparation course of not less than 4 hours. Each individual shall
verify completion of the course by filing with the application a valid
certificate of completion from the course provider, which certificate
shall specify whether the course was completed by personal instruction,
videotape instruction, instruction via other electronic medium, or a
combination of those methods. All individuals who complete a premarital
preparation course pursuant to this section must be issued a certificate
of completion at the conclusion of the course by their course provider.
Upon furnishing such certificate when applying for a marriage license,
the individuals shall have their marriage license fee reduced by $32.50.
(2)The premarital preparation course may include instruction regarding:
(a)Conflict management.
(b)Communication skills.
(c)Financial responsibilities.
(d)Children and parenting responsibilities.
(e)Data compiled from available information relating to problems
reported by married couples who seek marital or individual counseling.
(3)(a)All individuals electing to participate in a premarital
preparation course shall choose from the following list of qualified
instructors:
1.A psychologist licensed under chapter 490.
2.A clinical social worker licensed under chapter 491.
3.A marriage and family therapist licensed under chapter 491.
4.A mental health counselor licensed under chapter 491.
5.An official representative of a religious institution which is
recognized under s. 496.404(19), if the representative has relevant
training.
6.Any other provider designated by a judicial circuit, including, but
not limited to, school counselors who are certified to offer such
courses. Each judicial circuit may establish a roster of area course
providers, including those who offer the course on a sliding fee scale
or for free.
(b)The costs of such premarital preparation course shall be paid by the applicant.
(4)Each premarital preparation course provider shall furnish each
participant who completes the course with a certificate of completion
specifying the name of the participant and the date of completion and
whether the course was conducted by personal instruction, videotape
instruction, or instruction via other electronic medium, or by a
combination of these methods.
(5)All area course providers shall register with the clerk of the
circuit court by filing an affidavit in writing attesting to the
provider?s compliance with the premarital preparation course
requirements as set forth in this section and including the course
instructor?s name and qualifications, including the license number, if
any, or, if an official representative of a religious institution, a
statement as to relevant training. The affidavit shall also include the
addresses where the provider may be contacted.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 5, ch. 98-403; s. 16, ch. 99-307.
(1)Based upon their willingness to undertake this project, there
shall be created by the Family Law Section of The Florida Bar a handbook
explaining those sections of Florida law pertaining to the rights and
responsibilities under Florida law of marital partners to each other and
to their children, both during a marriage and upon dissolution. The
material in the handbook or other suitable electronic media shall be
reviewed for accuracy by the Family Court Steering Committee of the
Florida Supreme Court prior to publication and distribution.
(2)Such handbooks shall be available from the clerk of the circuit court
upon application for a marriage license. The clerks may also make the
information in the handbook available on videotape or other electronic
media and are encouraged to provide a list of course providers and sites
at which marriage and relationship skill-building classes are
available.
(3)The information contained in the handbook or other electronic media
presentation may be reviewed and updated annually, and may include, but
need not be limited to:
(a)Prenuptial agreements; as a contract and as an opportunity to
structure financial arrangements and other aspects of the marital
relationship.
(b)Shared parental responsibility for children and the determination of a parenting plan, including a time-sharing schedule.
(c)Permanent relocation restrictions.
(d)Child support for minor children; both parents are obligated for
support in accordance with the applicable child support guidelines
schedule.
(e)Property rights, including equitable distribution, premarital property, and nonmarital property.
(f)Alimony, including temporary, permanent rehabilitative, and lump sum.
(g)Domestic violence and child abuse and neglect, including penalties and other ramifications of false reporting.
(h)Court process for dissolution with or without legal assistance,
including who may attend, the recording of proceedings, how to access
those records, and the cost of such access.
(i)Parent education course requirements for divorcing parents with children.
(j)Community resources that are available for separating or divorcing persons and their children.
(k)Women?s rights specified in the Battered Women?s Bill of Rights.
(4)The material contained in such a handbook may also be provided
through videotape or other suitable electronic media. The information
contained in the handbook or other electronic media presentation shall
be reviewed and updated annually.
(5)The existing family law handbook shall be reviewed and a report
provided to the Legislature by October 1, 2008, or as soon thereafter as
practicable, with recommendations for updating the handbook.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 7, ch. 98-403; s. 2, ch. 2008-46; s. 34, ch. 2008-61.
(1)No county court judge or clerk of the circuit court in this
state shall issue a license for the marriage of any person unless there
shall be first presented and filed with him or her an affidavit in
writing, signed by both parties to the marriage, providing the social
security numbers or any other available identification numbers of each
party, made and subscribed before some person authorized by law to
administer an oath, reciting the true and correct ages of such parties;
unless both such parties shall be over the age of 18 years, except as
provided in s. 741.0405; and unless one party is a male and the other
party is a female. Pursuant to the federal Personal Responsibility and
Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996, each party is required to
provide his or her social security number in accordance with this
section. The state has a compelling interest in promoting not only
marriage but also responsible parenting, which may include the payment
of child support. Any person who has been issued a social security
number shall provide that number. Disclosure of social security numbers
or other identification numbers obtained through this requirement shall
be limited to the purpose of administration of the Title IV-D program
for child support enforcement. Any person who is not a citizen of the
United States may provide either a social security number or an alien
registration number if one has been issued by the United States Bureau
of Citizenship and Immigration Services. Any person who is not a citizen
of the United States and who has not been issued a social security
number or an alien registration number is encouraged to provide another
form of identification. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to
mean that a county court judge or clerk of the circuit court in this
state shall not issue a marriage license to individuals who are not
citizens of the United States if one or both of the parties are unable
to provide a social security number, alien registration number, or other
identification number.
(2)No county court judge or clerk of the circuit court in this state
shall issue a license for the marriage of any person unless there shall
be first presented and filed with him or her:
(a)A statement in writing, signed by both parties, which specifies
whether the parties, separately or together, have completed a premarital
preparation course.
(b)A statement that verifies that both parties have obtained and read or
otherwise accessed the information contained in the handbook or other
electronic media presentation of the rights and responsibilities of
parties to a marriage specified in s. 741.0306.
(3)If a couple has not submitted to the clerk valid certificates of
completion of a premarital preparation course, the effective date of the
marriage license shall be delayed 3 days from the date of application.
The effective date shall be printed on the marriage license in bold
print. If a couple has submitted valid certificates of completion of a
premarital preparation course, the effective date of the marriage
license shall not be delayed. Exceptions to the delayed effective date
must be granted to non-Florida residents seeking a marriage license from
the state and for individuals asserting hardship. Marriage license fee
waivers shall continue to be available to all eligible individuals. For
state residents, a county court judge issuing a marriage license may
waive the delayed effective date for good cause.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 2, Nov. 2, 1829; s. 2, ch. 3720, 1887; s. 1, ch.
3890, 1889; RS 2055; GS 2574; s. 2, ch. 7828, 1919; RGS 3933; CGL 5850;
s. 1, ch. 22643, 1945; s. 1, ch. 28103, 1953; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s. 1,
ch. 74-372; s. 1, ch. 77-19; s. 64, ch. 77-121; s. 1, ch. 77-139; s. 1,
ch. 78-266; s. 8, ch. 83-230; s. 1057, ch. 97-102; s. 67, ch. 97-170; s.
38, ch. 98-397; s. 8, ch. 98-403; s. 18, ch. 99-375; s. 152, ch.
2004-5.
(1)If either of the parties shall be under the age of 18 years but
at least 16 years of age, the county court judge or clerk of the
circuit court shall issue a license for the marriage of such party only
if there is first presented and filed with him or her the written
consent of the parents or guardian of such minor to such marriage,
acknowledged before some officer authorized by law to take
acknowledgments and administer oaths. However, the license shall be
issued without parental consent when both parents of such minor are
deceased at the time of making application or when such minor has been
married previously.
(2)The county court judge of any county in the state may, in the
exercise of his or her discretion, issue a license to marry to any male
or female under the age of 18 years, upon application of both parties
sworn under oath that they are the parents of a child.
(3)When the fact of pregnancy is verified by the written statement of a
licensed physician, the county court judge of any county in the state
may, in his or her discretion, issue a license to marry:
(a)To any male or female under the age of 18 years upon application of
both parties sworn under oath that they are the expectant parents of a
child; or
(b)To any female under the age of 18 years and male over the age of 18
years upon the female?s application sworn under oath that she is an
expectant parent.
(4)No license to marry shall be granted to any person under the age of
16 years, with or without the consent of the parents, except as provided
in subsections (2) and (3).
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 2, ch. 78-266; s. 1058, ch. 97-102.
Marriage licenses shall be valid only for a period of 60 days
after issuance, and no person shall perform any ceremony of marriage
after the expiration date of such license. The county court judge or
clerk of the circuit court shall recite on each marriage license the
final date that the license is valid.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 2, ch. 77-139; s. 279, ch. 79-400; s. 113, ch. 97-237.
Any county court judge, clerk of the circuit court, or other
person who shall violate any provision of ss. 741.03 and 741.04(1) shall
be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided
in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 3, ch. 7828, 1919; CGL 7517; s. 692, ch. 71-136; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s. 1, ch. 74-372; s. 10, ch. 98-403.
Before any of the persons named in s. 741.07 shall solemnize any
marriage, he or she shall require of the parties a marriage license
issued according to the requirements of s. 741.01, and within 10 days
after solemnizing the marriage he or she shall make a certificate
thereof on the license, and shall transmit the same to the office of the
county court judge or clerk of the circuit court from which it issued.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?ss. 2, 3, Nov. 2, 1829; s. 1, ch. 3890, 1889; RS
2057; GS 2576; RGS 3935; CGL 5854; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s. 1, ch. 74-372;
s. 1059, ch. 97-102.
The county court judge and clerk of the circuit court shall keep a
correct record of all marriage licenses issued, with the names of the
parties and the date of issuing, and upon the return of the license and
certificate shall enter therein the name of the person solemnizing the
marriage and the date of marriage.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 3, Nov. 2, 1829; s. 1, ch. 3890, 1889; RS 2058;
GS 2577; RGS 3936; CGL 5855; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s. 1, ch. 74-372; s. 10,
ch. 99-259.
When any marriage is or has been solemnized by any of the persons
named in s. 741.07, and such person has not made a certificate thereof
on the marriage license as required by s. 741.08, or when the marriage
license has been lost, or when by reason of death or other cause the
proper certificate cannot be obtained, the marriage may be proved by
affidavit before any officer authorized to administer oaths made by two
competent witnesses who were present and saw the marriage ceremony
performed, which affidavit may be filed and recorded in the office of
the county court judge or clerk of the circuit court from which the
marriage license issued, with the same force and effect as in cases in
which the proper certificate has been made, returned and recorded.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 1, ch. 3126, 1879; RS 2059; GS 2578; RGS 3937; CGL 5856; s. 28, ch. 73-334; s. 1, ch. 74-372.
A man may not marry any woman to whom he is related by lineal
consanguinity, nor his sister, nor his aunt, nor his niece. A woman may
not marry any man to whom she is related by lineal consanguinity, nor
her brother, nor her uncle, nor her nephew.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?RS 2602; GS 3525; RGS 5415; CGL 7558.
No common-law marriage entered into after January 1, 1968, shall
be valid, except that nothing contained in this section shall affect any
marriage which, though otherwise defective, was entered into by the
party asserting such marriage in good faith and in substantial
compliance with this chapter.
Florida Statutes - Title XLIII: Domestic Relations - Chapter 741: Marriage; Domestic Violence
History.?s. 1, ch. 67-571.